Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2010
Keywords
Calcinosis, Calcium, Calcium Phosphates, Calcium Pyrophosphate, Cartilage, Articular, Crystallization, Humans, Osteoarthritis
Abstract
Articular calcification correlates with osteoarthritis (OA) severity but its exact role in the disease process is unclear. In examining OA meniscal cell function, Sun and colleagues have shown recently that meniscal cells from end-stage OA subjects can generate calcium crystals and that genes involved in calcification are upregulated in OA meniscal cells. Also, this in vitro calcium deposition by OA menisci is inhibited by phosphocitrate. This study should catalyse further work examining the pathological contribution or otherwise of calcium crystals in OA. This would significantly aid the development of potential disease modifying agents in OA, which are currently unavailable.
Disciplines
Life Sciences
Citation
MacMullan PA, McCarthy GM. The meniscus, calcification and osteoarthritis: a pathologic team. Arthritis Research & Therapy. 2010;12(3):116.
PubMed ID
20500910
Link to this item at
http://epubs.rcsi.ie/mctart/34
DOI Link
10.1186/ar2993

Comments
This article is available at http://arthritis-research.com